France presented On 12 November, its National Space Strategy 2025–2040, a roadmap that not only redefines its space policy but also seeks to consolidate the sector as a pillar of economic growth and technological sovereignty, with the aim of reinforcing its leadership position in Europe.
The announcement, made in Toulouse by President Emmanuel Macron, reflects the government’s ambition to place the country at the forefront of the global space economy. Through this strategy, France aims to capture a share of the global space market, estimated to be worth hundreds of billions of euros over the next decade. The integration of New Space and the opening up to more agile and competitive models are clear signals that France intends to play a leading role in the emerging space economy.
Space is no longer limited to science and exploration; it has become a rapidly expanding market, driven by the proliferation of satellite constellations, global connectivity and the emergence of disruptive technologies. France seeks to capitalise on this momentum to strengthen its industrial base, attract investment and create highly skilled employment. “Space is an economic and strategic asset. We must guarantee our autonomy and competitiveness,” stated Emmanuel Macron during the presentation.
The strategy is built around five key pillars: ensuring independent access to space, strengthening industrial competitiveness, protecting critical infrastructure, boosting research, and promoting international partnerships.
The financial package includes €16 billion for civilian space activities, along with an additional €4.2 billion for defence, on top of already budgeted resources. “Space is no longer a sanctuary; it has become a battlefield,” Macron warned, underlining the need to protect critical infrastructure against cyberattacks, interference and anti-satellite weapons.
In addition, the National Space Strategy reinforces France’s participation in European programmes such as Galileo and Copernicus, which are essential for sectors including transport, agriculture and environmental management.
